9
Operational-level grievance mechanisms

Where can these rules and guidelines be found?

laborers, mostly South Asian, working on real estate and in poor conditions

This page contains two types of sources. Firstly, sources explicitly mentioned on the previous pages (“what?”, “why?” and “how?”), with their corresponding hyperlinks for further consultation, are arranged by the institution that released. Secondly, there is a bibliography of sources consulted to draft the tool, which can be useful for further inquiry about the topic.

United Nations (UN)
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)
Complaint mechanisms from International Financial Institutions
European Union (EU)
Belgium: Access to remedy
Guidelines from non-state actors

CSR Europe

Guidelines from other countries

UN Global Compact The Netherlands and The Shift : Doing business with respect for human rights: Chapter 3.8 Remediation and grievance mechanisms ‘Early warning, effective solutions’

 References
  • Daniel C., Wilde-Ramsing J., Genovese K., Sandjojo V. (2015) “Remedy Remains Rare: an analysis of 15 years of NCP cases and their contribution to improve access to remedy for victims of corporate misconduct”. OECD Watch, www.oecdwatch.org Amsterdam - The Netherlands
  • de Jonge, A. (2011). Transnational corporations and international law: bringing TNCs out of the accountability vacuum. Critical perspectives on international business7(1), 66-89.
  • EU Agency for Fundamental Rights and Council of Europe (EU FRA and CoE) (2016) Handbook on European law relating to access to justice. Luxemburg.
  • EU Agency for Fundamental Rights -FRA- (2017) Improving access to remedy in the area of business and human rights at the EU level. Opinion of the EU Agency for Fundamental Rights, FRA Opinion – 1/2017 [B&HR].
  • International Commission of Jurists (2006) The Right to a Remedy and to Reparation for Gross Human Right s Violations – A Practitioners’ Guide.
  • Kaufman, J., & McDONNELL, K. (2016). Community-driven operational grievance mechanisms. Business and Human Rights Journal1(1), 127-132
  • OECD Watch (2013) “Calling for Corporate Accountability: A Guide to the 2011 OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: A government-backed international corporate accountability mechanism”. http://www.oecdwatch.org/publications-en/Publication_3962
  • OECD (2016) Implementing the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: The National Contact Points from 2000 to 2015. http://mneguidelines.oecd.org/OECD-report-15-years-National-Contact-Points.pdf
  • OECD Watch (2018) The State of Remedy under the OECD Guidelines Understanding NCP cases concluded in 2017 through the lens of remedy. https://www.oecdwatch.org/publications-en/Publication_4429
  • Rees, C., & Vermijs, D. (2008). Mapping grievance mechanisms in the business and human rights arena. Corporate social responsibility Initiative.
  • Rees, C. (2011). Piloting principles for effective company-stakeholder grievance mechanisms: A report of lessons learned. Corporate Social Responsibility Initiative, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University.
  • Donaghey, J., & Reinecke, J. (2018). When industrial democracy meets corporate social responsibility—A comparison of the Bangladesh Accord and Alliance as responses to the Rana Plaza Disaster. British Journal of Industrial Relations56(1), 14-42.
  • Ruggie, J. (2011). Report of the special representative of the secretary-general on the issue of human rights and transnational corporations and other business enterprises: Guiding principles on business and human rights: implementing the united nations ‘protect, respect and remedy’ framework. Netherlands Quarterly of Human Rights29(2), 224-253.
  • Ruggie J.G. and Nelson T. (2015). “Human Rights and the OECD Guidelines for Multinational Enterprises: Normative Innovations and Implementation Challenges.” Corporate Social Responsibility Initiative Working Paper No. 66. Cambridge, MA: John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University
  • Scheltema, M. (2013). Assessing the effectiveness of remedy outcomes of non-judicial grievance mechanisms. DQ, 190.
  • Siddiqui, J., & Uddin, S. (2016). Human rights disasters, corporate accountability and the state: Lessons learned from Rana Plaza. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal29(4), 679-704.
  • The International Corporate Accountability Roundtable (ICAR), CORE and The European Coalition for Corporate Justice (ECCJ) (2014) The EU’s Business: Recommended actions for the EU and its Member States to ensure access to judicial remedy for business-related human rights impacts.
  • UN OHCHR Accountability and Remedy Project (2016a) Improving accountability and access to remedy for victims of business-related human rights abuse Report of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights UN HRC A/HRC/32/19 and A/HRC/32/19/Add.1
  • UN OHCHR Accountability and Remedy Project (2016b) Illustrative examples for guidance to improve corporate accountability and access to judicial remedy for business-related human rights abuse Companion document to A/HRC/32/19 and A/HRC/32/19/Add.1
  • UN OHCHR (2017) Access to remedy for business-related human rights abuses: A scoping paper on State-based non-judicial mechanisms relevant for the respect by business enterprises for human rights: current issues, practices and challenges. Accountability and Remedy Project II
  • Weissbrodt, D. (2014). Human rights standards concerning transnational corporations and other business entities. Minn. J. Int'l L.23, 135.
  • Wilson, E., & Blackmore, E. (2013). Dispute or Dialogue: Community perspectives on company-led grievance mechanisms. International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED): London. See pubs. iied. org/16529IIED. html.